Tuesday, 27 October 2020

When everyone is smarter than you, anyone is...

The title of this post is not just meant to grab your attention - unlike the title What They Do Not Teach You at Harvard Business School, which the author Mark Mc Cormack reveals in the middle of the book was chosen precisely for that purpose.

To a certain extent the timing of this post is attributable to my having just finished reading this allegorical novel The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exuprey.  Books like this send one into a deep and reflective spell.  What a riveting book, a haunting story!.  Hope to write more about it another time.

The idea behind this post goes back to a game that I started playing in childhood and which I have been unable to kick in my old age.  The game started with a riddle that my father used to pose when I was a  boy of seven or eight years.  The riddle had been composed by my Dad's friend Varakavi and would go as follows.

There is this woman wearing a pink saree, walking with a vessel towards a tank to draw water from it.  She has long hair, bedecked with orange coloured flowers and the tank has seven steps leading to the water.  What is the woman's age?

I never asked my father whether Varakavi was the man's real name.  Nor did I ever ask my father what Varakavi did for a living.  I could merely gather he did nothing substantial according to the normal conception of doing anything in life.  
 
My father is now too old to recall anything about Varakavi.  All that one can infer from what I recall therefore is that Varakavi was a poet of some sort, self styled in all probability.  That is all we will know about him.  
 
And that is a real pity.  I believe that in literature of any kind, trivial or sublime, one cannot separate the art from the artist himself.  To understand Varakavi's poetry one would need to understand Varakavi the man.

Varakavi's riddle was one of the triggers that got started me on this game  that I played by myself, where I would draw inferences about people's smartness, their vocation and their disposition based on their external appearances such as the clothes they wore, their gait, attire, shape of their toes and fingers, their mannerisms, if any, and so on.
 
It was multi factor predictive analytics to borrow from contemporary data science.  It drew on unlikely explanatory variables, in much the same way, discerning non-intuitive patterns.

Over time this game turned into an obsession of sorts.  The moment I laid my eyes on any man, woman or child, the algorithms in my head would begin to churn.  To use current machine learning metaphor again these algorithms of mine were capable of learning, constantly revising the probabilities based on new results.  
 
Somewhere though the inference rules were messed up.   Often the trials produced silly and inconsistent results.  I would come across this extremely personable young man who I would imagine was a smart, urbane soul, only to discover that he was poorly informed, uncouth and occasionally ill-bred in his behaviour too.  
 
On the other side I would come across a relatively unimpressive looking guy, with uncouth mannerisms but who would either be utterly bright or possess a kind heart, sometimes both.
 
Yet I persisted, because a game it was, after all.  Moreover, I did have my occasional successes too.  At least often enough for me to hope that the success ratios would improve as my sample size on which I trained my algorithm grew to go back to a metaphor from statistics, now refashioned and rechristened as data science.  
 
Whatever their other shortcomings, you got to give it to these statisticians that they know how to keep themselves in business, evergreen.
 
Years later, last week, as I flipped through the pages of the tome, The Laws of Human Nature I got the impression that the author Robert Greene had developed my game into a discipline, an art.  His many fans who wrote beautiful, grateful reviews of his book would obviously spite me for my apparent trivialisation of Greene's magnum opus.  My intent is far from any of that.

I persisted with the game as I grew older.  It remained almost the same with the passage of years in my life.  The way I played the game and tried to infer about people remained largely the same until I started my life as a teacher at Indian Institute of Management Bangalore where I currently work.
 
My constant application of these horribly erroneous algorithms has had one desirable upshot though. I have come to realise that nearly everyone I see around me inside IIMB and outside is bright.  And everyone, bar none, is brighter and more accomplished than I am.

The most obscure looking guy would turn out to be a tiger in econometrics.  Some one with a highly uninspiring appearance would expound inimitably on an arcane theory of economics or social science and so on.
 
It is a tough, realisation to come to terms with me:  That when it comes to intellectual sophistication one brings up the tail end of the world that one sees around oneself.  
 
There is a great sense of lightness when one has accepted it though.  There is no more proving remaining to be done.  Proof is required normally when one wants to establish that one is smarter than oneself.  Fortunately when one acknowledges that one is down there, no one steps up to say: Prove it.
 
Nanni....Namaskaaram...

Wednesday, 7 October 2020

Ivory Throne

It is close to a year since I wrote a post.  Increasingly it felt so futile, even silly, an idle indulgence of a passion to write that was leading me nowhere that I could no longer bring myself  to continue writing.  

Today I break the silence that had kind of overpowered me for the past year, essentially to record an important event in my life:  I completed reading a book that I realised is important to me after  I finished reading it:  Ivory Throne by Manu S Pillai.

In terms of reading 2020, has been the most productive year in all my sixty one years in terms of the number of books I read in a single year.  Eight in all so far.  Starting with Sri M's Apprenticed to a Himalayan Master, Shiller's Finance and the Good Society, Nudge by Thaler and Sunstein, Sapiens by Harari, Big Billion Startup by Yogesh Dalal, Social Entrepreneurship by Boorstin, Patient Capital by Lerner and  and now finally Ivory Throne by Manu S Pillai.

In between I nearly completed reading Mazzucatto's The Entrepreneurial State, a book that I hope to complete soon God willing.  And several more that are between a third and half complete.

Sapiens and Ivory Throne changed my life by changing my thinking and understanding of issues I care about deeply.  

Sapiens changed my understanding of the evolution of human beings.  It made me realise that much of our attention to the story of human beings is focused on events that took place over a trivially small fraction of the history of the species homo sapiens from the genus homo.  And if it had not been for certain evolutionary accidents the story of the genus could well have emerged differently in a way that I might not have been writing this piece of inane prose.

Was that an accident?  Was it an Act of God?  Was that part of a grand design in the process of evolution that humans are yet to understand?  Harari does not answer that question.  

But this post is not about Sapiens.  That book requires a full length post of its own which I know I will never write.  This post is about Ivory Throne, a history of the State of Travancore.

Ivory Thrones (IT, hereafter) completely rewrote my understanding about the part of this planet that my family and I hail from:  The State of Travancore.  

Until I read IT I was simply fond of Travancore as a part of the larger state of Kerala.  My love for its people was often confused by their traits that puzzled me.  IT did not resolve the confusion entirely.  It did reassure me that these traits were many centuries old.  And so it consoled me that it must have been part of their genetic make up in some  way.

IT will easily be the among most memorable books I would have read to the day when I will have to stop reading because I would not be able to see any more or my brain would be unable to process what my eyes see.  As I advance in age I often remind myself of that inevitable denouement because nearly everyone who has claimed to be able to call the future that I have known among my acquaintances have assured me that I will live that long.

Maharani Sethu Lakshmi Bayi, the principal character in the book IT will always stand in my memory as the personification of stoicism, although in the entire length of the book the author surprisingly does not use that term even once among the hundreds of words he uses to describe her personality. 

The book made me revise or form new opinions about many people and events surrounding the place where I grew up.  It made me revisualise in that historical backdrop the life that important people in my life such as my paternal and maternal grandfather and my own father must have led.  About prominent people who defined the history of the state such as Sir C P Ramaswamy Aiyer.  And much more, many more.

I hope God will help me write a fuller post on the book and my emotional journey as I plodded through its 550 pages excluding the bibliography of another one hundred pages, over seventy days or so, sometimes a few pages a day, many long days of no reading and so on.  Probably the last post I will write for some years to come, if not forever.

I am not sure I will get to write it though.  The things that I have to say do not appear worthy of being told any more.  They were never profound in any sense to begin with.  I am squarely in the throes of an once aspiring writer's ennui.

For now I just wish to close with the most memorable line about the Maharani from a speech by her grandson Balagopala Verma, quoted in the book, that brought to my eyes tears of admiration and sadness at the same time.

"It was only later, looking back at her life, that I came to realise how much change she had had thrust upon her.  One day, a little girl playing in her own backyard, the next day a princess and a queen, and then back to being an ordinary person.  Throughout it all she conducted herself the very same way, with the same qualities of approachability, integrity and dignity.  Perhaps the biggest lesson that I have learnt is that a person must stay the same whatever life throws at you." (p 536)

The story of every human is in some sense the story of moving on, of dealing with the vicissitudes of life, of coping with ones that are painful, accepting graciously those that bring joy and pride.  The difference between an evolved mind and the not so evolved is the ability to "stay the same" as the Maharani Sethu Lakshmi Bayi of Travancore did.

Thus it is with a heart overflowing with recollections, reflection and emotion that I close this post on this day that I completed reading the book. 

Nanni. Namaskaaram.